ComParameter.java

/*
** Module   : ComParameter.java
** Abstract : Holds details for a COM parameter specified at a COM object method call.
**
** Copyright (c) 2017-2019, Golden Code Development Corporation.
**
** -#- -I- --Date-- ---------------------------------Description----------------------------------
** 001 CA  20171025 Created initial version.
** 002 CA  20171128 Added support for EXTENT parameters.
** 003 CA  20190530 Fixed unknown input value.
*/
/*
** This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
** it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as
** published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
** License, or (at your option) any later version.
**
** This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
** but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
** MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
** GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
**
** You may find a copy of the GNU Affero GPL version 3 at the following
** location: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/agpl-3.0.en.html
** 
** Additional terms under GNU Affero GPL version 3 section 7:
** 
**   Under Section 7 of the GNU Affero GPL version 3, the following additional
**   terms apply to the works covered under the License.  These additional terms
**   are non-permissive additional terms allowed under Section 7 of the GNU
**   Affero GPL version 3 and may not be removed by you.
** 
**   0. Attribution Requirement.
** 
**     You must preserve all legal notices or author attributions in the covered
**     work or Appropriate Legal Notices displayed by works containing the covered
**     work.  You may not remove from the covered work any author or developer
**     credit already included within the covered work.
** 
**   1. No License To Use Trademarks.
** 
**     This license does not grant any license or rights to use the trademarks
**     Golden Code, FWD, any Golden Code or FWD logo, or any other trademarks
**     of Golden Code Development Corporation. You are not authorized to use the
**     name Golden Code, FWD, or the names of any author or contributor, for
**     publicity purposes without written authorization.
** 
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**     Golden Code Development Corporation, FWD, or any author or contributor to
**     the covered work, without written authorization.
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**     versions of the covered work must be marked in a reasonable way to make it
**     clear that the modified work is not originating from Golden Code Development
**     Corporation or FWD.  All modified versions must contain the notices of
**     attribution required in this license.
*/

package com.goldencode.p2j.comauto;

import java.io.*;
import java.lang.reflect.*;
import java.util.function.*;

import com.goldencode.p2j.util.*;

/**
 * Holds details for a COM parameter specified at a COM object method call.
 */
public class ComParameter
implements Externalizable
{
   /** The data type for an AS clause. */
   @SuppressWarnings("javadoc")
   public static enum DataType
   {
      SHORT,
      FLOAT,
      CURRENCY,
      UNSIGNED_BYTE,
      ERROR_CODE,
      IUNKNOWN;
   };
   
   /** The parameter's mode, 'I', 'O' or 'U'. */
   private char mode;
   
   /** The parameter's value. */
   private Object value;
   
   /** Flag matching {@code true} if {@code BY-POINTER} option is used. */
   private boolean byPointer;
   
   /** Flag matching {@code true} if {@code BY-VARIANT-POINTER} option is used. */
   private boolean byVariantPointer;
   
   /** Parameter's {@code AS data-type} option, or {@code null} if not used. */
   private DataType dataType;
   
   /** Used only by the native side, a string representation of this data type, in FWD terms. */
   private String fwdDataType;
   
   /** Flag identifying if the {@link #value} is an extent variable. */
   private boolean extent;
   
   /**
    * In case of {@link #extent}, the current var's length (can be zero for uninitialized dynamic 
    * extent).
    */
   private int length;
   
   /**
    * The reference replacement in case of output/input-output dynamic extent values.
    */
   private final Consumer<BaseDataType[]> refReplacement;
   
   /**
    * Default c'tor.
    */
   public ComParameter()
   {
      // no-op
      refReplacement = null;
   }

   /**
    * Create a copy of the specified parameter.
    * 
    * @param    aparam
    *           Parameter to copy.
    */
   ComParameter(ComParameter aparam)
   {
      this.mode = aparam.mode;
      this.value = aparam.value;
      this.dataType = aparam.dataType;
      this.byPointer = aparam.byPointer;
      this.byVariantPointer = aparam.byVariantPointer;
      this.fwdDataType = aparam.fwdDataType;
      this.extent = aparam.extent;
      this.length = aparam.length;
      this.refReplacement = aparam.refReplacement;
   }

   /**
    * Create a new instance with the specified details.
    * 
    * @param    mode
    *           The parameter's mode, 'I', 'O' or 'U'.
    * @param    value
    *           The parameter's value.
    * @param    dataType
    *           Parameter's {@code AS data-type} option.
    * @param    byPointer
    *           Flag matching {@code true} if {@code BY-POINTER} option is used.
    * @param    byVariantPointer
    *           Flag matching {@code true} if {@code BY-VARIANT-POINTER} option is used.
    * @param    ref
    *           The reference replacement for dynamic extent variables.
    */
   private ComParameter(char     mode,
                        Object   value, 
                        DataType dataType,
                        boolean  byPointer,
                        boolean  byVariantPointer,
                        Consumer<BaseDataType[]> ref)
   {
      this.mode = mode;
      this.value = value;
      this.byPointer = byPointer;
      this.byVariantPointer = byVariantPointer;
      this.dataType = dataType;
      this.extent = value == null ? false : value.getClass().isArray();
      this.length = extent ? Array.getLength(value) : 0;
      this.refReplacement = ref;
   }

   /**
    * Create an INPUT parameter with an unknown value.
    * 
    * @return   The created {@link ComParameter} instance.
    */
   public static ComParameter input()
   {
      return new ComParameter('I', new unknown(), null, false, false, null);
   }
   
   /**
    * Create an INPUT parameter with the specified value.
    * 
    * @param    value
    *           The parameter's value.
    * 
    * @return   The created {@link ComParameter} instance.
    */
   public static ComParameter input(Object value)
   {
      return new ComParameter('I', value, null, false, false, null);
   }
   
   /**
    * Create an OUTPUT parameter with the specified value.
    * 
    * @param    value
    *           The parameter's value.
    * 
    * @return   The created {@link ComParameter} instance.
    */
   public static ComParameter output(Object value)
   {
      return new ComParameter('O', value, null, false, false, null);
   }
   
   /**
    * Create an INPUT-OUTPUT parameter with the specified value.
    * 
    * @param    value
    *           The parameter's value.
    * 
    * @return   The created {@link ComParameter} instance.
    */
   public static ComParameter inputOutput(Object value)
   {
      return new ComParameter('U', value, null, false, false, null);
   }

   /**
    * Create an INPUT parameter with the specified details.
    * 
    * @param    value
    *           The parameter's value.
    * @param    dataType
    *           Parameter's {@code AS data-type} option.
    * 
    * @return   The created {@link ComParameter} instance.
    */
   public static ComParameter input(Object value, DataType dataType)
   {
      return new ComParameter('I', value, dataType, false, false, null);
   }
   
   /**
    * Create an OUTPUT parameter with the specified details.
    * 
    * @param    value
    *           The parameter's value.
    * @param    dataType
    *           Parameter's {@code AS data-type} option.
    * 
    * @return   The created {@link ComParameter} instance.
    */
   public static ComParameter output(Object value, DataType dataType)
   {
      return new ComParameter('O', value, dataType, false, false, null);
   }
   
   /**
    * Create an INPUT-OUTPUT parameter with the specified details.
    * 
    * @param    value
    *           The parameter's value.
    * @param    dataType
    *           Parameter's {@code AS data-type} option.
    * 
    * @return   The created {@link ComParameter} instance.
    */
   public static ComParameter inputOutput(Object value, DataType dataType)
   {
      return new ComParameter('U', value, dataType, false, false, null);
   }

   /**
    * Create an INPUT parameter with the specified details.
    * 
    * @param    value
    *           The parameter's value.
    * @param    dataType
    *           Parameter's {@code AS data-type} option.
    * @param    isPointer
    *           {@code true} represents {@code BY-POINTER} option, {@code false} represents 
    *           {@code BY-VARIANT-POINTER} option.
    *           
    * @return   The created {@link ComParameter} instance.
    */
   public static ComParameter input(Object value, DataType dataType, boolean isPointer)
   {
      return new ComParameter('I', value, dataType, isPointer, !isPointer, null);
   }
   
   /**
    * Create an OUTPUT parameter with the specified details.
    * 
    * @param    value
    *           The parameter's value.
    * @param    dataType
    *           Parameter's {@code AS data-type} option.
    * @param    isPointer
    *           {@code true} represents {@code BY-POINTER} option, {@code false} represents 
    *           {@code BY-VARIANT-POINTER} option.
    * 
    * @return   The created {@link ComParameter} instance.
    */
   public static ComParameter output(Object value, DataType dataType, boolean isPointer)
   {
      return new ComParameter('O', value, dataType, isPointer, !isPointer, null);
   }
   
   /**
    * Create an INPUT-OUTPUT parameter with the specified details.
    * 
    * @param    value
    *           The parameter's value.
    * @param    dataType
    *           Parameter's {@code AS data-type} option.
    * @param    isPointer
    *           {@code true} represents {@code BY-POINTER} option, {@code false} represents 
    *           {@code BY-VARIANT-POINTER} option.
    * 
    * @return   The created {@link ComParameter} instance.
    */
   public static ComParameter inputOutput(Object value, DataType dataType, boolean isPointer)
   {
      return new ComParameter('U', value, dataType, isPointer, !isPointer, null);
   }

   /**
    * Create an INPUT parameter with the specified details.
    * 
    * @param    value
    *           The parameter's value.
    * @param    isPointer
    *           {@code true} represents {@code BY-POINTER} option, {@code false} represents 
    *           {@code BY-VARIANT-POINTER} option.
    * 
    * @return   The created {@link ComParameter} instance.
    */
   public static ComParameter input(Object value, boolean isPointer)
   {
      return new ComParameter('I', value, null, isPointer, !isPointer, null);
   }
   
   /**
    * Create an OUTPUT parameter with the specified details.
    * 
    * @param    value
    *           The parameter's value.
    * @param    isPointer
    *           {@code true} represents {@code BY-POINTER} option, {@code false} represents 
    *           {@code BY-VARIANT-POINTER} option.
    * 
    * @return   The created {@link ComParameter} instance.
    */
   public static ComParameter output(Object value, boolean isPointer)
   {
      return new ComParameter('O', value, null, isPointer, !isPointer, null);
   }
   
   /**
    * Create an INPUT-OUTPUT parameter with the specified details.
    * 
    * @param    value
    *           The parameter's value.
    * @param    isPointer
    *           {@code true} represents {@code BY-POINTER} option, {@code false} represents 
    *           {@code BY-VARIANT-POINTER} option.
    * 
    * @return   The created {@link ComParameter} instance.
    */
   public static ComParameter inputOutput(Object value, boolean isPointer)
   {
      return new ComParameter('U', value, null, isPointer, !isPointer, null);
   }

   /**
    * Create an INPUT parameter with the specified value.
    * 
    * @param    value
    *           The parameter's value.
    * @param    ref
    *           The reference replacement for dynamic extent variables.
    * 
    * @return   The created {@link ComParameter} instance.
    */
   public static ComParameter input(Object value, Consumer<BaseDataType[]> ref)
   {
      return new ComParameter('I', value, null, false, false, ref);
   }
   
   /**
    * Create an OUTPUT parameter with the specified value.
    * 
    * @param    value
    *           The parameter's value.
    * @param    ref
    *           The reference replacement for dynamic extent variables.
    * 
    * @return   The created {@link ComParameter} instance.
    */
   public static ComParameter output(Object value, Consumer<BaseDataType[]> ref)
   {
      return new ComParameter('O', value, null, false, false, ref);
   }
   
   /**
    * Create an INPUT-OUTPUT parameter with the specified value.
    * 
    * @param    value
    *           The parameter's value.
    * @param    ref
    *           The reference replacement for dynamic extent variables.
    * 
    * @return   The created {@link ComParameter} instance.
    */
   public static ComParameter inputOutput(Object value, Consumer<BaseDataType[]> ref)
   {
      return new ComParameter('U', value, null, false, false, ref);
   }

   /**
    * Create an INPUT parameter with the specified details.
    * 
    * @param    value
    *           The parameter's value.
    * @param    dataType
    *           Parameter's {@code AS data-type} option.
    * @param    ref
    *           The reference replacement for dynamic extent variables.
    * 
    * @return   The created {@link ComParameter} instance.
    */
   public static ComParameter input(Object value, DataType dataType, Consumer<BaseDataType[]> ref)
   {
      return new ComParameter('I', value, dataType, false, false, ref);
   }
   
   /**
    * Create an OUTPUT parameter with the specified details.
    * 
    * @param    value
    *           The parameter's value.
    * @param    dataType
    *           Parameter's {@code AS data-type} option.
    * @param    ref
    *           The reference replacement for dynamic extent variables.
    * 
    * @return   The created {@link ComParameter} instance.
    */
   public static ComParameter output(Object value, DataType dataType, Consumer<BaseDataType[]> ref)
   {
      return new ComParameter('O', value, dataType, false, false, ref);
   }
   
   /**
    * Create an INPUT-OUTPUT parameter with the specified details.
    * 
    * @param    value
    *           The parameter's value.
    * @param    dataType
    *           Parameter's {@code AS data-type} option.
    * @param    ref
    *           The reference replacement for dynamic extent variables.
    * 
    * @return   The created {@link ComParameter} instance.
    */
   public static ComParameter inputOutput(Object value,
                                          DataType dataType,
                                          Consumer<BaseDataType[]> ref)
   {
      return new ComParameter('U', value, dataType, false, false, ref);
   }

   /**
    * Create an INPUT parameter with the specified details.
    * 
    * @param    value
    *           The parameter's value.
    * @param    dataType
    *           Parameter's {@code AS data-type} option.
    * @param    isPointer
    *           {@code true} represents {@code BY-POINTER} option, {@code false} represents 
    *           {@code BY-VARIANT-POINTER} option.
    * @param    ref
    *           The reference replacement for dynamic extent variables.
    *           
    * @return   The created {@link ComParameter} instance.
    */
   public static ComParameter input(Object value,
                                    DataType dataType,
                                    boolean isPointer,
                                    Consumer<BaseDataType[]> ref)
   {
      return new ComParameter('I', value, dataType, isPointer, !isPointer, ref);
   }
   
   /**
    * Create an OUTPUT parameter with the specified details.
    * 
    * @param    value
    *           The parameter's value.
    * @param    dataType
    *           Parameter's {@code AS data-type} option.
    * @param    isPointer
    *           {@code true} represents {@code BY-POINTER} option, {@code false} represents 
    *           {@code BY-VARIANT-POINTER} option.
    * @param    ref
    *           The reference replacement for dynamic extent variables.
    * 
    * @return   The created {@link ComParameter} instance.
    */
   public static ComParameter output(Object value,
                                     DataType dataType,
                                     boolean isPointer,
                                     Consumer<BaseDataType[]> ref)
   {
      return new ComParameter('O', value, dataType, isPointer, !isPointer, ref);
   }
   
   /**
    * Create an INPUT-OUTPUT parameter with the specified details.
    * 
    * @param    value
    *           The parameter's value.
    * @param    dataType
    *           Parameter's {@code AS data-type} option.
    * @param    isPointer
    *           {@code true} represents {@code BY-POINTER} option, {@code false} represents 
    *           {@code BY-VARIANT-POINTER} option.
    * @param    ref
    *           The reference replacement for dynamic extent variables.
    * 
    * @return   The created {@link ComParameter} instance.
    */
   public static ComParameter inputOutput(Object value,
                                          DataType dataType,
                                          boolean isPointer,
                                          Consumer<BaseDataType[]> ref)
   {
      return new ComParameter('U', value, dataType, isPointer, !isPointer, ref);
   }

   /**
    * Create an INPUT parameter with the specified details.
    * 
    * @param    value
    *           The parameter's value.
    * @param    isPointer
    *           {@code true} represents {@code BY-POINTER} option, {@code false} represents 
    *           {@code BY-VARIANT-POINTER} option.
    * @param    ref
    *           The reference replacement for dynamic extent variables.
    * 
    * @return   The created {@link ComParameter} instance.
    */
   public static ComParameter input(Object value, boolean isPointer, Consumer<BaseDataType[]> ref)
   {
      return new ComParameter('I', value, null, isPointer, !isPointer, ref);
   }
   
   /**
    * Create an OUTPUT parameter with the specified details.
    * 
    * @param    value
    *           The parameter's value.
    * @param    isPointer
    *           {@code true} represents {@code BY-POINTER} option, {@code false} represents 
    *           {@code BY-VARIANT-POINTER} option.
    * @param    ref
    *           The reference replacement for dynamic extent variables.
    * 
    * @return   The created {@link ComParameter} instance.
    */
   public static ComParameter output(Object value, boolean isPointer, Consumer<BaseDataType[]> ref)
   {
      return new ComParameter('O', value, null, isPointer, !isPointer, ref);
   }
   
   /**
    * Create an INPUT-OUTPUT parameter with the specified details.
    * 
    * @param    value
    *           The parameter's value.
    * @param    isPointer
    *           {@code true} represents {@code BY-POINTER} option, {@code false} represents 
    *           {@code BY-VARIANT-POINTER} option.
    * @param    ref
    *           The reference replacement for dynamic extent variables.
    * 
    * @return   The created {@link ComParameter} instance.
    */
   public static ComParameter inputOutput(Object value,
                                          boolean isPointer,
                                          Consumer<BaseDataType[]> ref)
   {
      return new ComParameter('U', value, null, isPointer, !isPointer, ref);
   }
   
   /**
    * Check if this is an OUTPUT parameter.
    * 
    * @return   See above.
    */
   public boolean isOutput()
   {
      return 'O' == mode;
   }

   /**
    * Check if this is an INPUT-OUTPUT parameter.
    * 
    * @return   See above.
    */
   public boolean isInputOutput()
   {
      return 'U' == mode;
   }

   /**
    * Check the {@link #byPointer} flag.
    * 
    * @return   {@code true} if the {@code BY-POINTER} option is used.
    */
   public boolean isByPointer()
   {
      return byPointer;
   }
   
   /**
    * Set the {@link #byPointer} flag.
    * 
    * @param    byPointer
    *           {@code true} if the {@code BY-POINTER} option is used.
    */
   public void setByPointer(boolean byPointer)
   {
      this.byPointer = byPointer;
   }
   
   /**
    * Check the {@link #byVariantPointer} flag.
    * 
    * @return   {@code true} if the {@code BY-VARIANT-POINTER} option is used.
    */
   public boolean isByVariantPointer()
   {
      return byVariantPointer;
   }

   /**
    * Set the {@link #byVariantPointer} flag.
    * 
    * @param    byVariantPointer
    *           {@code true} if the {@code BY-VARIANT-POINTER} option is used.
    */
   public void setByVariantPointer(boolean byVariantPointer)
   {
      this.byVariantPointer = byVariantPointer;
   }
   
   /**
    * Get the {@link #dataType} state.
    * 
    * @return   {@code null} if no {@code AS data-type} option
    */
   public DataType getDataType()
   {
      return dataType;
   }

   /**
    * Set the parameter's {@link #dataType}.
    * 
    * @param    dataType
    *           The parameter's {@code AS data-type} option or {@code null} if not in use.
    */
   public void setDataType(DataType dataType)
   {
      this.dataType = dataType;
   }
   
   /**
    * Get the parameter's {@link #value}.
    * 
    * @return   See above.
    */
   public Object getValue()
   {
      return value;
   }
   
   /**
    * Set the parameter's {@link #value}.
    * 
    * @param    value
    *           The parameter's value.
    */
   public void setValue(Object value)
   {
      this.value = value;
   }
   
   /**
    * Get the parameter's {@link #mode}.
    * 
    * @return   See above.
    */
   public char getMode()
   {
      return mode;
   }
   
   /**
    * Set the parameter's {@link #mode}.   Only 'I', 'U' or 'O' characters are accepted.
    * 
    * @param    mode
    *           The parameter's mode.
    * 
    * @throws   IllegalArgumentException
    *           If {@code mode} is not one of 'I', 'U' or 'O' characters.
    */
   public void setMode(char mode)
   {
      if (!(mode == 'I' || mode == 'O' || mode == 'U'))
      {
         throw new IllegalArgumentException(mode + " can not be used for ComParameter!");
      }
      
      this.mode = mode;
   }

   /**
    * Get the parameter's {@link #fwdDataType}.
    * 
    * @return   See above.
    */
   public String getFwdDataType()
   {
      return fwdDataType;
   }
   
   /**
    * Set the parameter's {@link #fwdDataType}.
    * 
    * @param    fwdDataType
    *           The FWD data-type name.
    * 
    * @see com.goldencode.p2j.util.BaseDataType#getTypeName() for possible types.
    */
   public void setFwdDataType(String fwdDataType)
   {
      this.fwdDataType = fwdDataType;
   }

   /**
    * Check if this parameter is an extent parameter.
    * 
    * @return   See above.
    */
   public boolean isExtent()
   {
      return extent;
   }
   
   /**
    * Mark this parameter as an extent.
    * 
    * @param    extent
    *           <code>true</code> if this is an extent variable.
    */
   public void setExtent(boolean extent)
   {
      this.extent = extent;
   }
   
   /**
    * Get the parameter's length.  Used only if {@link #extent} is true.
    * 
    * @return   See above.
    */
   public int getLength()
   {
      return length;
   }
   
   /**
    * Get the reference replacement lambda expression.
    * 
    * @return   See above.
    */
   public Consumer<BaseDataType[]> getRefReplacement()
   {
      return refReplacement;
   }
   
   /**
    * Set the length of an {@link #extent} parameter.
    * 
    * @param    length
    *           The array length.
    */
   public void setLength(int length)
   {
      this.length = length;
   }
   
   /**
    * Replacement for the default object writing method. The latest state is written to the 
    * output destination.
    * 
    * @param    out
    *           The output destination to which fields will be saved.
    *
    * @throws   IOException
    *           In case of I/O errors.
    */
   @Override
   public void writeExternal(ObjectOutput out)
   throws IOException
   {
      out.writeChar(mode);
      out.writeObject(value);
      out.writeBoolean(byPointer);
      out.writeBoolean(byVariantPointer);
      out.writeInt(dataType != null ? dataType.ordinal() : -1);
      out.writeObject(fwdDataType);
      out.writeBoolean(extent);
      out.writeInt(length);
   }

   /**
    * Replacement for the default object reading method. The latest state is read from the 
    * input source.
    * 
    * @param    in
    *           The input source from which fields will be restored.
    *
    * @throws   IOException
    *           In case of I/O errors.
    * @throws   ClassNotFoundException
    *           If payload can't be instantiated.
    */
   @Override
   public void readExternal(ObjectInput in)
   throws IOException,
          ClassNotFoundException
   {
      mode = in.readChar();
      value = in.readObject();
      byPointer = in.readBoolean();
      byVariantPointer = in.readBoolean();
      int dtOrdinal = in.readInt();
      if (dtOrdinal != -1)
      {
         dataType = DataType.values()[dtOrdinal];
      }
      fwdDataType = (String) in.readObject();
      extent = in.readBoolean();
      length = in.readInt();
   }
}