AdaptiveRowStructure.java

/*
** Module   : AdaptiveRowStructure.java
** Abstract : An adaptive row structure that can choose the right delegate live.
**
** Copyright (c) 2023, Golden Code Development Corporation.
**
** -#- -I- --Date-- ----------------------------------------Description---------------------------------------
** 001 AL2 20231128 Initial version.
**     AL2 20231211 Recieve the DMO meta directly in the constructor.
**     AL2 20231212 Use dmoMeta directly, without getter.
*/

/*
** This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
** it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as
** published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
** License, or (at your option) any later version.
**
** This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
** but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
** MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
** GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
**
** You may find a copy of the GNU Affero GPL version 3 at the following
** location: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/agpl-3.0.en.html
**
** Additional terms under GNU Affero GPL version 3 section 7:
**
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**   terms apply to the works covered under the License.  These additional terms
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package com.goldencode.p2j.persist.orm;

import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.Iterator;

import com.goldencode.p2j.persist.*;

/**
 * Versatile row structure that can be used when there is no feedback on the order of the
 * properties in a select query prior construction. This is an optimistic structure that
 * presumes that the properties are in order (suitable to fast hydration). If the invariant
 * is violated in the mean-time, this will invalidate into an un-ordered implementation.
 */
public class AdaptiveRowStructure
extends AbstractRowStructure
{
   /** The collected fields for select query */
   private RowStructure delegate;
   
   /**
    * Create a new instance.
    * 
    * @param    dmoMeta
    *           The DMO metadata of the underlying DMO for this structure.
    */
   public AdaptiveRowStructure(DmoMeta dmoMeta)
   {
      super(dmoMeta);
      delegate = new OrderedRowStructure(dmoMeta);
   }

   /**
    * Append the recid to the row structure.
    * 
    * @param   recid 
    *          The recid property to be appended to the structure.
    * 
    * @return  {@code true} if adding the recid to the row structure succeeded
    *          If there is some invariant on the structure, adding props may fail.
    */
   @Override
   public boolean addRecid(Property recid)
   {
      if (delegate.addRecid(recid))
      {
         return true;
      }
      
      invalidate();
      return delegate.addRecid(recid);
   }

   /**
    * Append the multiplex to the row structure.
    * 
    * @param   multiplex 
    *          The multiplex property to be appended to the structure.
    * 
    * @return  {@code true} if adding the multiplex to the row structure succeeded
    *          If there is some invariant on the structure, adding props may fail.
    */
   @Override
   public boolean addMultiplex(Property multiplex)
   {
      if (delegate.addMultiplex(multiplex))
      {
         return true;
      }
      
      invalidate();
      return delegate.addMultiplex(multiplex);
   }

   /**
    * Append a property to the row structure. This doesn't check if the property actually belongs to the
    * DMO class used for this structure.
    * 
    * @param   prop 
    *          The property to be appended to the structure.
    * 
    * @return  {@code true} if adding the prop to the row structure succeeded
    *          If there is some invariant on the structure, adding props may fail.
    */
   @Override
   public boolean addProperty(Property prop)
   {
      if (delegate.addProperty(prop))
      {
         return true;
      }
      
      invalidate();
      return delegate.addProperty(prop);
   }
   
   /**
    * Retrieve the number of SQL fields that will be interpreted by this row structure. This is not the
    * same as the number of properties (e.g. datetime-tz consumes 2 SQL columns) 
    * 
    * @return   The number of SQL fields that are covered by this row structure.
    */
   @Override
   public int getCount()
   {
      return delegate.getCount();
   }

   /**
    * Retrieve an iterator to all properties in this structure, including the recid and multiplex.
    * 
    * @return   An iterator to all properties in this structure, in order of their append.
    */
   @Override
   public Iterator<Property> getProps()
   {
      return delegate.getProps();
   }

   /**
    * The core hydration logic based on the row structure. This class is specialized in traversing the 
    * result-set and populating the record with the data found there.
    * 
    * @param   session 
    *          The underlying session that generated the result-set. It is used only to emit
    *          load SQLs for the non-expanded extents. If this is {@code null}, the normalized
    *          extents will be skipped.
    * @param   resultSet
    *          The result-set that provides the low-level data that should be hydrated into
    *          the record.
    * @param   rsOffset
    *          The offset where the DMO starts. This is the case for queries that had joins,
    *          so the current record may not start at index 1.
    * @param   r
    *          The record to be hydrated.
    *          
    * @return  The next rsOffset, from where the next DMO in the result-set will start (if any).
    * 
    * @throws  PersistenceException
    *          thrown when hydrating extents fails (as it requires extra SQL queries to be run).
    * @throws  SQLException
    *          throw when failing to hydrate from the result-set.   
    */
   @Override
   public int hydrate(Session session, ResultSet resultSet, int rsOffset, BaseRecord r)
   throws PersistenceException,
          SQLException
   {
      return delegate.hydrate(session, resultSet, rsOffset, r);
   }
   
   /**
    * Invalidation logic that will pick up everything that was appended until now and moved into
    * an un-ordered implementation. This routine should be avoided as much as possible in the 
    * critical parts, as it is quite time consuming.
    */
   private void invalidate()
   {
      // this is a slow process; so attempt to optimize cases where we need to invalidate
      RowStructure unorderedDelegate = new UnorderedRowStructure(dmoMeta);
      Iterator<Property> props = delegate.getProps();
      boolean hasExtents = delegate.hasExtents(); 
      while (props.hasNext())
      {
         Property prop = props.next();
         switch (prop.id)
         {
            case ReservedProperty.ID_PRIMARY_KEY:
               unorderedDelegate.addRecid(prop);
               break;
            case ReservedProperty.ID_MULTIPLEX:
               unorderedDelegate.addRecid(prop);
               break;
            default:
               unorderedDelegate.addProperty(prop);
         }
      }
      this.delegate = unorderedDelegate;
      if (hasExtents)
      {
         this.delegate.forceExtents();
      }
   }
}