RecordSerializer.java

/*
** Module   : RecordSerializer.java
** Abstract : A serializer and parser for FWD Record instances.
**
** Copyright (c) 2022-2024, Golden Code Development Corporation.
**
** -#- -I- --Date-- ---------------------------------------Description----------------------------------------
** 001 CA  20220323 Created initial version.
**     TJD 20220504 Java 11 compatibility minor changes
** 002 SBI 20230226 Changed to use PropertiesDescriptor to get properties values.
** 003 TJD 20240123 Java 17 compatibility updates
*/
/*
** This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
** it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as
** published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
** License, or (at your option) any later version.
**
** This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
** but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
** MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
** GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
**
** You may find a copy of the GNU Affero GPL version 3 at the following
** location: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/agpl-3.0.en.html
** 
** Additional terms under GNU Affero GPL version 3 section 7:
** 
**   Under Section 7 of the GNU Affero GPL version 3, the following additional
**   terms apply to the works covered under the License.  These additional terms
**   are non-permissive additional terms allowed under Section 7 of the GNU
**   Affero GPL version 3 and may not be removed by you.
** 
**   0. Attribution Requirement.
** 
**     You must preserve all legal notices or author attributions in the covered
**     work or Appropriate Legal Notices displayed by works containing the covered
**     work.  You may not remove from the covered work any author or developer
**     credit already included within the covered work.
** 
**   1. No License To Use Trademarks.
** 
**     This license does not grant any license or rights to use the trademarks
**     Golden Code, FWD, any Golden Code or FWD logo, or any other trademarks
**     of Golden Code Development Corporation. You are not authorized to use the
**     name Golden Code, FWD, or the names of any author or contributor, for
**     publicity purposes without written authorization.
** 
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** 
**     You may not represent yourself as Golden Code Development Corporation or FWD.
** 
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**     Golden Code Development Corporation, FWD, or any author or contributor to
**     the covered work, without written authorization.
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**     versions of the covered work must be marked in a reasonable way to make it
**     clear that the modified work is not originating from Golden Code Development
**     Corporation or FWD.  All modified versions must contain the notices of
**     attribution required in this license.
*/

package com.goldencode.p2j.rest.serializers;

import java.util.*;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.*;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.node.*;
import com.goldencode.p2j.persist.*;
import com.goldencode.p2j.persist.Record;
import com.goldencode.p2j.persist.orm.*;
import com.goldencode.p2j.rest.*;

/**
 * A parser and serializer for {@link DataModelObject} instances.
 */
public class RecordSerializer
extends JavaTypeSerializer<DataModelObject>
{
   /**
    * Create a new serializer for {@link DataModelObject} type.
    */
   public RecordSerializer()
   {
      super(DataModelObject.class);
   }

   /**
    * Create an initial (default) instance for this serializer.
    * <p>
    * this will create a new record of the given type and initialize its fields with the default values.
    * 
    * @param    definitionType
    *           The type as it appears at the parameter's definition.
    *           
    * @return   <code>null</code> for immutable types, a Java native value for native types or a new instance,
    *           for mutable types.
    * 
    * @throws   ReflectiveOperationException
    */
   @Override
   public DataModelObject initialize(Class<? extends DataModelObject> definitionType) 
   throws ReflectiveOperationException
   {
      Record record = newRecord(definitionType);
      
      return (DataModelObject) record;
   }

   /**
    * Parse the string JSON representation and assign it to the given argument.  The DMO argument will be 
    * populated with the fields as read from the JSON object - the keys are always the legacy field names, 
    * case-sensitive. 
    * 
    * @param    arg
    *           The argument (obtained via {@link #initialize}.
    * @param    sval
    *           The string JSON representation of this argument.
    *           
    * @return   The argument instance.
    * 
    * @throws   RequestArgumentError
    *           If the argument can't be parsed.
    */
   @Override
   public DataModelObject fromJson(DataModelObject arg, String sval) 
   throws RequestArgumentError 
   {
      // read all properties as string. these will be deserialized by the record
      Map<String, Object> props = readMap(STRING_SERIALIZER, null, sval, HashMap.class);
      
      ((Record) arg).setPropertyValues(props, (PropertyMeta pm, Object val) -> 
      {
         JavaTypeSerializer serializer;
         Class<?> atype;
         if (pm.getExtent() > 0)
         {
            serializer = getSerializer(pm.getType().getTypeName() + "[]", pm.getExtent());
            atype = serializer.getType();
         }
         else
         {
            serializer = getSerializer(pm.getType().getTypeName());
            atype = pm.getType();
         }
         
         try
         {
            Object farg = serializer.initialize(atype);
            String fval = val == null ? null : val.toString();
            farg = serializer.fromJson(farg, fval);
            
            return farg;
         }
         catch (ReflectiveOperationException | 
                RequestArgumentError e)
         {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
         }
      });
      
      return arg;
   }

   /**
    * Serialize the given instance to JSON.
    * <p>
    * The JSON object will have as keys the record's legacy field names, case-sensitive.
    * 
    * @param    val
    *           The instance to serialize.
    *           
    * @return   The JSON representation of this instance.
    */
   @Override
   public JsonNode toJson(DataModelObject val)
   {
      ObjectNode res = JsonNodeFactory.instance.objectNode();
      if (val instanceof PropertiesDescriptor)
      {
         Map<String, Object> props = ((PropertiesDescriptor) val).getPropertyValues();
         for (Map.Entry<String, Object> entry : props.entrySet())
         {
            String prop = entry.getKey();
            Object value = entry.getValue();
            
            JsonNode node;
            if (value == null)
            {
               node = JsonNodeFactory.instance.nullNode();
            }
            else
            {
               JavaTypeSerializer fieldSerializer = getSerializer(value.getClass().getTypeName(), -1);
               node = fieldSerializer.toJson(value);
            }
            
            res.set(prop, node);
         }
      }
      return res;
   }
}