AbstractFWDTestDescriptor.java

/*
** Module   : AbstractFWDTestDescriptor.java
** Abstract : Common accessor for all test descriptors
**
** Copyright (c) 2023-2024, Golden Code Development Corporation.
**
** -#- -I- --Date-- ---------------------------------Description---------------------------------
** 001 VVT 20230318 Created initial version.
** 002 VVT 20230412 OEUnit support added. See #6237.
** 003 VVT 20230512 Fixed error propagation. (See #3827-350). Source formatting fixed.
**                  Tags support added to FWD engine (FWD extension).
** 004 VVT 20240321 Javadocs updated for getTestObject(). See #8406.
** 005 VVT 20240408 Minor style fixes. See #8406-70.
** 006 VVT 20240614 This class inheritance updated to match the change in NoopDescriptor. See #8529.
** 007 VVT 20240718 checkInstance() method lifted here from FWDProcedureTestDescriptor. See #8874.
*/
/*
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** it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as
** published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
** License, or (at your option) any later version.
**
** This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
** but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
** MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
** GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
**
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** location: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/agpl-3.0.en.html
** 
** Additional terms under GNU Affero GPL version 3 section 7:
** 
**   Under Section 7 of the GNU Affero GPL version 3, the following additional
**   terms apply to the works covered under the License.  These additional terms
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** 
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*/
package com.goldencode.p2j.testengine;

import java.io.*;
import java.lang.reflect.*;
import java.util.*;

import org.junit.platform.engine.*;
import org.opentest4j.*;

import com.goldencode.p2j.testengine.api.*;
import com.goldencode.p2j.util.*;

/**
 * This class provides common functions for all FWD test descriptors:
 * 
 * <li>Stores unique ID, display name and parent reference.
 * <li>Serialization: FWD test descriptors travel over network, so they must be serializable.
 * <li>Implements {@link Node} interface: all methods are passed to a proxy to be executed on the server.
 */
public abstract class AbstractFWDTestDescriptor
extends NoopDescriptor
{

   /** The tags */
   private Set<TestTag> tags;

   /**
    * Extract set of {@link TestTag} from tag-related annotations.
    * 
    * @param o
    *        the source of tag annotations
    * 
    * @return see above
    */
   protected final static Set<TestTag> getTags(final AnnotatedElement o)
   {
      // A single Tag annotation: test for the Tag
      final Tag tagAnno = o.getAnnotation(Tag.class);
      if (tagAnno != null)
      {
         final Set<TestTag> methodTags = new HashSet<>();
         methodTags.add(TestTag.create(tagAnno.value()));
         return methodTags;
      }
      
      // In case of repeated Tag annotation, Java compiler
      // creates a single Tags annotation (and no Tag annotations)
      final Tags tagsAnno = o.getAnnotation(Tags.class);
      if (tagsAnno != null)
      {
         final Set<TestTag> methodTags = new HashSet<>();
         for (final Tag t : tagsAnno.value())
         {
            methodTags.add(TestTag.create(t.value()));
         }
         return methodTags;
      }
      
      // Neither Tag nor Tags annotation is present
      return Collections.emptySet();
   }

   /**
    * The constructor.
    * 
    * @param uniqueId
    *        the descriptor unique ID
    * @param displayName
    *        the descriptor display name
    * @param tags
    *        the tag set
    */
   public AbstractFWDTestDescriptor(final UniqueId uniqueId,
                                    final String displayName,
                                    final Set<TestTag> tags)
   {
      super(uniqueId, displayName);
      
      this.tags = tags;
   }

   /**
    * Default constructor. Must be used internally for serialization only.
    */
   protected AbstractFWDTestDescriptor()
   {
      this(null, null, null);
   }

   /**
    * Execute the <em>after</em> behavior of this node.
    * <p>
    * This method will be called once <em>after</em> {@linkplain #execute execution}
    * of this node.
    * 
    * @param context
    *        the context to execute in
    */
   @Override
   public void after(final FWDEngineExecutionContext context)
   throws ErrorConditionException,
          AssertionFailedError
   {
      context.unitTestSupport.after(getUniqueId());
   }

   /**
    * Execute the <em>after</em> behavior of this node implementation.
    * <p>
    * This method will be called once <em>after</em> {@linkplain #executeImpl() execution}
    * of this node.
    * 
    * @throws ErrorConditionException 
    *         remote code may throw this
    */
   @SuppressWarnings("static-method")
   public void afterImpl()
   throws ErrorConditionException
   {
      // no-op
   }

   /**
    * Execute the <em>before</em> behavior of this node.
    * <p>
    * This method will be called once <em>before</em> {@linkplain #execute execution}
    * of this node.
    * 
    * @param  context
    *         the context to execute in
    * 
    * @return the new context to be used for children of this node; never
    *         {@code null}
    */
   @Override
   public FWDEngineExecutionContext before(FWDEngineExecutionContext context)
   throws ErrorConditionException,
          AssertionFailedError
   {
      context.unitTestSupport.before(getUniqueId());
      return context;
   }

   /**
    * Execute the <em>before</em> behavior of this node implementation.
    * <p>
    * This method will be called once <em>before</em> {@linkplain #executeImpl() execution}
    * of this node.
    * 
    * @throws ErrorConditionException 
    *         remote code may throw this
    */
   @SuppressWarnings("static-method")
   public void beforeImpl()
   throws ErrorConditionException
   {
      // no-op
   }

   /**
    * Clean up the supplied {@code context} after execution.
    * <p>
    * Reset the test class instance.
    * 
    * @param context
    *        the context to execute in
    * 
    * @see   #prepare
    */
   @Override
   public void cleanUp(final FWDEngineExecutionContext context)
   throws ErrorConditionException,
          AssertionFailedError
   {
      context.unitTestSupport.cleanUp(getUniqueId());
   }

   /**
    * Clean up the supplied {@code context} after execution implementation.
    * <p>
    * Reset the test class instance.
    * 
    * @throws ErrorConditionException 
    *         remote code may throw this
    * 
    * @see    #prepare
    */
   public void cleanUpImpl()
   throws ErrorConditionException
   {
      // no-op
   }

   /**
    * Execute the <em>behavior</em> of this node.
    * <p>
    * Containers typically do not implement this method since the
    * {@link HierarchicalTestEngine} handles execution of their children.
    * <p>
    * The supplied {@code dynamicTestExecutor} may be used to submit
    * additional dynamic tests for immediate execution.
    * 
    * @param  context
    *         the context to execute in
    * @param  dynamicTestExecutor
    *         the executor to submit dynamic tests to
    * 
    * @return the new context to be used for children of this node and for the
    *         <em>after</em> behavior of the parent of this node, if any
    */
   @Override
   public FWDEngineExecutionContext execute(final FWDEngineExecutionContext context,
                                            final DynamicTestExecutor dynamicTestExecutor)
   throws ErrorConditionException,
          AssertionFailedError
   {
      context.unitTestSupport.execute(getUniqueId());
      return context;
   }

   /**
    * Execute the implementation <em>behavior</em> of this node.
    * 
    * @throws ErrorConditionException 
    *         remote code may throw this
    */
   @SuppressWarnings("static-method")
   public void executeImpl()
   throws ErrorConditionException
   {
      // no-op
   }

   /**
    * Get the set of {@linkplain TestTag tags} associated with this descriptor.
    * 
    * @return the set of tags associated with this descriptor; never {@code null}
    *         but potentially empty
    * 
    * @see    TestTag
    */
   @Override
   public Set<TestTag> getTags()
   {
      return tags;
   }

   /**
    * Prepare the supplied {@code context} prior to execution.
    * <p>
    * Create test class instance.
    * 
    * @see #cleanUp
    */
   @Override
   public FWDEngineExecutionContext prepare(final FWDEngineExecutionContext context)
   throws ErrorConditionException,
          AssertionFailedError
   {
      context.unitTestSupport.prepare(getUniqueId());
      return context;
   }

   /**
    * Prepare the supplied {@code context} prior to execution implementation.
    * 
    * @throws ErrorConditionException 
    *         remote code may throw this
    * @throws AssertionFailedError
    *         legacy errors are converted to this exception
    * 
    * @see    #cleanUpImpl
    */
   public void prepareImpl()
   throws ErrorConditionException
   {
      // no-op
   }

   /**
    * The object implements the readExternal method to restore its
    * contents by calling the methods of DataInput for primitive
    * types and readObject for objects, strings and arrays.  The
    * readExternal method must read the values in the same sequence
    * and with the same types as were written by writeExternal.
    * 
    * @param     in the stream to read data from in order to restore the object
    * 
    * @exception IOException if I/O errors occur
    * @exception ClassNotFoundException If the class for an object being
    *            restored cannot be found.
    */
   @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
   @Override
   public void readExternal(ObjectInput in)
   throws IOException,
          ClassNotFoundException
   {
      super.readExternal(in);
      
      tags = (Set<TestTag>) in.readObject();
   }

   /**
    * Returns a string representation of the object. In general, the
    * {@code toString} method returns a string that
    * "textually represents" this object. The result should
    * be a concise but informative representation that is easy for a
    * person to read.
    * It is recommended that all subclasses override this method.
    * <p>
    * The {@code toString} method for class {@code Object}
    * returns a string consisting of the name of the class of which the
    * object is an instance, the at-sign character `{@code @}', and
    * the unsigned hexadecimal representation of the hash code of the
    * object. In other words, this method returns a string equal to the
    * value of:
    * <blockquote>
    * <pre>
    * getClass().getName() + '@' + Integer.toHexString(hashCode())
    * </pre></blockquote>
    * 
    * @return a string representation of the object.
    */
   @SuppressWarnings("null")
   @Override
   public String toString()
   {
      return asString();
   }

   /**
    * The object implements the writeExternal method to save its contents
    * by calling the methods of DataOutput for its primitive values or
    * calling the writeObject method of ObjectOutput for objects, strings,
    * and arrays.
    * 
    * @serialData Overriding methods should use this tag to describe
    *             the data layout of this Externalizable object.
    *             List the sequence of element types and, if possible,
    *             relate the element to a public/protected field and/or
    *             method of this Externalizable class.
    * 
    * @param      out the stream to write the object to
    * 
    * @exception  IOException Includes any I/O exceptions that may occur
    */
   @Override
   public void writeExternal(ObjectOutput out)
   throws IOException
   {
      super.writeExternal(out);
      
      out.writeObject(tags);
   }

   /**
    * Convenience method to execute all of life-cycle methods of a kind.
    * All methods assumed having no parameters and return VOID.
    * 
    * @param  methods
    *         the methods to execute, possibly empty
    * 
    * @throws ErrorConditionException
    *         the first thrown by any method
    * 
    * @see    #beforeImpl
    * @see    #afterImpl
    */
   protected final void callLFMethodsImpl(final List<Method> methods)
   throws ErrorConditionException
   {
      final int size = methods.size();
      if (size == 0)
      {
         return;
      }

      final Object testObject = getTestObject();
      for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)
      {
         final Method m = methods.get(i);
         callMethodImpl(m, testObject, null);
      }
   }
   
   /**
    * Execute list of methods implementation, collect the result.
    * 
    * @param  method
    *         the method to execute
    * @param  parameterList 
    *         the method call arguments or {@code null} for no arguments
    * 
    * @return the array of results of each method call, the {@code null} value
    *         is used for methods returning VOID or a legacy error occurred 
    * 
    * @see    #executeImpl
    */
   protected BaseDataType callMethodImpl(final Method method,
                                         final CallParameter[] parameterList)
   {
      return callMethodImpl(method, getTestObject(), parameterList);
   }
   
   /**
    * Execute a method.
    * 
    * @param  method
    *         the method to execute
    * @param  o
    *         the object to use, can be {@code null} for "static" methods.
    * @param  parameters
    *         method call parameters, {@code null} for no parameters
    * 
    * @return the result of the call or {@code null} for methods returning VOID
    *         or if a legacy error was raised
    * 
    * @throws ErrorConditionException
    *         by the executed legacy code 
    * @throws LegacyErrorException
    *         legacy errors are not caught by this method
    */
   @SuppressWarnings("static-method")
   protected BaseDataType callMethodImpl(final Method method,
                                         final Object o,
                                         final CallParameter[] parameters)
   throws ErrorConditionException,
          LegacyErrorException
   {
      // Default is legacy class method call
      return TestExecutionSupport.callClassMethod(method, (object<?>) o, parameters);
   }

   /**
    * Get test object. The test object is either a legacy class instance if tests are implemented
    * as legacy class methods or a persistent procedure instance it tests are implemented as
    * internal procedures.
    * <p>
    * The value should be {@code null} if the test method is a static legacy class method.
    * 
    * @return the test object or {@code null}
    */
   @SuppressWarnings("static-method")
   protected Object getTestObject()
   {
      return null;
   }
   
   /**
    * Throw error if the procedure instance is not valid.
    *  
    * @param h
    *        the instance handle 
    */
   protected final void checkInstance(final handle h)
   {
      if (!h._isValid())
      {
         throw new AssertionError(TextOps.substitute("Test instance &1 is invalid", getDisplayName())
                  .toStringMessage());
      }
   }


}