PathResolverImpl.java

/*
** Module   : PathResolverImpl.java
** Abstract : Implements PathResolver to resolve a legacy system absolute file path into its host
**            system file path.
**
** Copyright (c) 2018-2024, Golden Code Development Corporation.
**
** -#- -I- --Date-- ---------------------------------Description----------------------------------
** 001 SBI 20180521 Initial version.
** 002 ECF 20180613 Performance fix: use compiled regex pattern for path splitting. Removed
**                  unused instance variable.
** 003 SBI 20180724 Changed to resolve legacy path names given by not canonical forms.
** 004 GBB 20240826 Moving FileSystem to osresource package.
*/
/*
** This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
** it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as
** published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
** License, or (at your option) any later version.
**
** This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
** but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
** MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
** GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
**
** You may find a copy of the GNU Affero GPL version 3 at the following
** location: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/agpl-3.0.en.html
**
** Additional terms under GNU Affero GPL version 3 section 7:
**
**   Under Section 7 of the GNU Affero GPL version 3, the following additional
**   terms apply to the works covered under the License.  These additional terms
**   are non-permissive additional terms allowed under Section 7 of the GNU
**   Affero GPL version 3 and may not be removed by you.
**
**   0. Attribution Requirement.
**
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**     work or Appropriate Legal Notices displayed by works containing the covered
**     work.  You may not remove from the covered work any author or developer
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*/
package com.goldencode.p2j.util;

import com.goldencode.p2j.util.osresource.FileSystem;

import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.regex.*;


/**
 * Resolves the legacy file system path to the path on the host system.
 */
public class PathResolverImpl
implements PathResolver
{
   /** Regexp pattern for matching any path separators */
   private static final Pattern ANY_PATH_SEPARATOR = Pattern.compile(FileSystem.ANY_PATH_SEPARATOR);
   
   /** Defines a parent reference in the path name */
   private static final String PARENT_REFERENCE = "..";
   
   /** Defines a current directory reference in the path name */
   private static final String CURRENT_DIR_REFERENCE = ".";
   
   /** The artificial root for the legacy file system */
   private PathTree root;
   
   /** A map from the given directory subset on the legacy system to the host system */
   private Map<PathTree, String> mountedPaths;
   
   /** The case insensitive mode on the legacy system */
   private boolean caseInsensitive;
   
   /**
    * Builds this path resolver for the given legacy file separator for the given
    * case insensitive mode.
    * 
    * @param    fileSeparator
    *           The given legacy file separator
    * @param    caseInsensitive
    *           The given case insensitive mode
    */
   public PathResolverImpl(String fileSeparator, boolean caseInsensitive)
   {
      this.caseInsensitive = caseInsensitive;
      this.root = new PathTree();
      this.mountedPaths = new LinkedHashMap<>();
   }
   
   /**
    * Resolve the given legacy path to the path on the host system.
    * 
    * @param    path
    *           The given legacy path to be resolved on the host system
    * 
    * @return   The resolved path on the host system
    * 
    * @throws   UnresolvedPathException
    *           If the given path can't be resolved
    */
   @Override
   public String resolvePath(String path)
   throws PathResolver.UnresolvedPathException
   {
      // permit paths with mixed '/' and '\\' separators
      String[] pathComponents = ANY_PATH_SEPARATOR.split(path);
      int size = pathComponents.length;
      PathTree parent = this.root;
      int resolvedIndex = -1;
      for(int i = 0; i < size; i++)
      {
         if (pathComponents[i].isEmpty() || CURRENT_DIR_REFERENCE.equals(pathComponents[i]))
         {
            // skip empty path components 
            continue;
         }
         else if (PARENT_REFERENCE.equals(pathComponents[i]))
         {
            if (parent.parent != null)
            {
               parent = parent.parent;
            }
            continue;
         }
         PathTree child = parent.findChild(pathComponents[i]);
         
         if (child != null)
         {
            parent = child;
            resolvedIndex = i;
         }
         else
         {
            break;
         }
      }
      
      if (resolvedIndex == -1)
      {
         throw UNRESOLVED_ERROR;
      }
      
      String commonResolvedPath;
      
      while ((commonResolvedPath = this.mountedPaths.get(parent)) == null &&
             resolvedIndex >= 0                                           &&
             parent.parent != null                                        &&
             parent.parent != this.root
            )
      {
         parent = parent.parent;
         resolvedIndex--;
      }
      
      if (commonResolvedPath == null)
      {
         throw UNRESOLVED_ERROR;
      }
      
      StringBuilder resolvedPath = new StringBuilder(commonResolvedPath);
      
      for (int i = resolvedIndex + 1; i < size; i++)
      {
         if (pathComponents[i].isEmpty())
         {
            // skip empty path components 
            continue;
         }
         resolvedPath.append(File.separatorChar).append(pathComponents[i]);
      }
      
      return resolvedPath.toString();
   }
   
   /**
    * Mounts the legacy system paths in the given map to their host system paths.
    * 
    * @param    pathMap
    *           Map of legacy system paths to host system paths.
    */
   public void setPathMap(Map<String, String> pathMap)
   {
      for(Map.Entry<String, String> entry : pathMap.entrySet())
      {
         mount(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue());
      }
   }
   
   /**
    * Mounts the given legacy system path to its host system path.
    * 
    * @param    path
    *           The given legacy system path
    * @param    mappedPath
    *           The host system path
    */
   public void mount(String path, String mappedPath)
   {
      mountedPaths.put(addPathTree(path), mappedPath);
   }
   
   /**
    * Builds a case insensitive key if the current legacy system mode is insensitive.
    * 
    * @param    path
    *           The given legacy system path or path component
    * 
    * @return   The low case for the given input if the current legacy system mode is
    *           insensitive.
    */
   private String doCaseInsensitive(String path)
   {
      if (this.caseInsensitive && path != null)
      {
         return path.toLowerCase(Locale.ROOT);
      }
      
      return path;
   }
   
   /**
    * Builds the tree node for the given legacy system path.
    * 
    * @param    path
    *           The given legacy system path
    * 
    * @return   The corresponding tree node for the given legacy system path
    */
   private PathTree addPathTree(String path)
   {
      // consider paths to be case insensitive 
      // permit paths with mixed '/' and '\\' separators
      String[] pathComponents = ANY_PATH_SEPARATOR.split(doCaseInsensitive(path));
      int size = pathComponents.length;
      PathTree parent = this.root;
      PathTree leaf = null;
      for(int i = 0; i < size; i++)
      {
         if (pathComponents[i].isEmpty())
         {
            // skip empty path components 
            continue;
         }
         PathTree child = parent.findChild(pathComponents[i]);
         
         if (child != null)
         {
            parent = child;
         }
         else
         {
            for(int j = size - 1; j >= i; j--)
            {
               if (pathComponents[j].isEmpty())
               {
                  // skip empty path components 
                  continue;
               }
               PathTree node = new PathTree(pathComponents[j]);
               if (child == null)
               {
                  child = node;
                  leaf = child;
               }
               else
               {
                  node.addChild(child);
                  child = node;
               }
            }
            parent.addChild(child);
            break;
         }
      }
      
      if (leaf == null)
      {
         leaf = parent;
      }
      
      return leaf;
   }
   
   /**
    * Defines a tree node container.
    */
   class PathTree
   {
      /** The node id */
      private String id;
      
      /** The children nodes */
      private Map<String, PathTree> children;
      
      /** The parent node */
      private PathTree parent;
      
      /**
       * Defines the root node constructor.
       */
      public PathTree()
      {
         this(null);
      }
      
      /**
       * The directory node constructor
       * 
       * @param    component
       *           The path component (folder name)
       */
      public PathTree(String component)
      {
         this.id = doCaseInsensitive(component);
         
         children = new LinkedHashMap<>();
      }
      
      /**
       * Find the child node by its path component.
       * 
       * @param    component
       *           The target component
       * 
       * @return   The child node
       */
      public PathTree findChild(String component)
      {
         return children.get(doCaseInsensitive(component));
      }
      
      /**
       * Add a path node.
       * 
       * @param    pathTree
       *           The target node to add.
       */
      public void addChild(PathTree pathTree)
      {
         children.put(pathTree.id, pathTree);
         pathTree.parent = this;
      }
   }
}