SourceLob.java

/*
** Module   : SourceLob.java
** Abstract : Source parameter of a converted COPY-LOB statement.
**
** Copyright (c) 2019-2023, Golden Code Development Corporation.
**
** -#- -I- --Date-- ---------------------------------------Description---------------------------------------
** 001 ECF 20190510 Created initial version.
** 002 ECF 20190628 Implemented COPY-LOB runtime.
** 003 CA  20191119 unknown values are allowed as source lob.
** 004 CA  20191203 Fixed overlay and unknown COPY-LOB related bugs. 
** 005 CA  20200427 I18nOps.convmap2Java uses uppercase keys.
** 006 OM  20210328 Improved copy lob engine and validations.
** 007 HC  20230118 Eliminated some of the uses of String.toUpperCase and/or String.toLowerCase
**                  for performance.
*/

/*
** This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
** it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as
** published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
** License, or (at your option) any later version.
**
** This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
** but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
** MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
** GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
**
** You may find a copy of the GNU Affero GPL version 3 at the following
** location: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/agpl-3.0.en.html
** 
** Additional terms under GNU Affero GPL version 3 section 7:
** 
**   Under Section 7 of the GNU Affero GPL version 3, the following additional
**   terms apply to the works covered under the License.  These additional terms
**   are non-permissive additional terms allowed under Section 7 of the GNU
**   Affero GPL version 3 and may not be removed by you.
** 
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** 
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*/

package com.goldencode.p2j.util;

import java.io.*;

/**
 * Concrete implementation of a converted COPY-LOB source parameter, corresponding with the
 * {@code FROM [ OBJECT ] source-lob} phrase.
 */
public class SourceLob
extends LobCopyInput
{
   /** Large object which is the source of the copy operation */
   private final LargeObject lob;
   
   /**
    * Constructor which takes a LOB.
    * 
    * @param   lob
    *          Large object which is the source of the copy operation.
    */
   public SourceLob(LargeObject lob)
   {
      this.lob = lob;
   }
   
   /**
    * Constructor which takes an object that is expected to be a LOB. Intended to handle the
    * converted POLY case.
    * 
    * @param   lob
    *          Large object which is the source of the copy operation.
    * 
    * @throws  ConditionException
    *          if {@code lob} is not an instance of @LargeObject@.
    */
   public SourceLob(Object lob)
   {
      this(LobCopy.assertParameterType(lob));
   }
   
   /**
    * Checks if the optional offset is valid.
    *
    * @param   targetType
    *          The type of the target object. The error messages are different in some cases.
    *
    * @return  {@code true} if the optional offset is valid.
    */
   @Override
   public boolean validateOffset(int targetType)
   {
      if (offset != null)
      {
         if (offset.isUnknown() || offset.intValue() <= 0)
         {
            ErrorManager.recordOrThrowError(11332);
            // Invalid offset specified in COPY-LOB statement. (11332)
            return false;
         }
         
         int objectType = getObjectType();
         if (getSize() < offset.longValue())
         {
            if (objectType == TYPE_LONGCHAR || objectType == TYPE_MEMPTR)
            {
               return true; // this is not an error, an empty string will be returned/used 
            }
            
            if (targetType == TYPE_FILE)
            {
               ErrorManager.recordOrThrowError(11265);
               // Attempt to access blob beyond its end. (11265)
            }
            else
            {
               // NOTE: sometimes 11332 is thrown instead for: (targetType == MEMPTR && objectType == CLOB)
               
               ErrorManager.recordOrThrowError(11334);
               // Offset supplied for source large object is greater than object size. (11334)
            }
         }
      }
      
      return true;
   }
   
   /**
    * Indicate whether this object is a valid large object data type. It is possible to pass a
    * POLY which is not a valid LOB type as a COPY-LOB parameter, and this error must be
    * determined at runtime.
    * 
    * @return  {@code true} if valid, else {@code false}. The default implementation assumes
    *          validity; implementors which must handle runtime type verification must override
    *          this method.
    */
   @Override
   public boolean isLargeObject()
   {
      return lob != null;
   }
   
   /**
    * Obtain the type of the object wrapped by this parameter
    *
    * @return  The numerical id of a type declared as one of the TYPE static constants from
    *          {@code LobCopyParameter} interface.
    */
   @Override
   public int getObjectType()
   {
      return (lob instanceof clob) ? TYPE_CLOB : // must be checked first
             (lob instanceof blob) ? TYPE_BLOB :
             (lob instanceof memptr) ? TYPE_MEMPTR :
             (lob instanceof longchar) ? TYPE_LONGCHAR : TYPE_UNKNOWN;
   }
   
   /**
    * Indicate whether the large object represented by this parameter natively represents
    * encoded character data, as opposed to binary data.
    * 
    * @return  {@code true} if character data; {@code false} if binary data.
    */
   @Override
   public boolean isCharacterData()
   {
      return lob != null && lob.isCharacterData();
   }
   
   /**
    * Get the size of the object to be copied.
    * 
    * @return  Size of object, in bytes or characters, as appropriate to the object type.
    */
   @Override
   protected int getSize()
   {
      // cast is ok; max 4GL LOB size fits in integer
      return (int) lob.lengthOf();
   }
   
   /**
    * Get the code page of this parameter, if any.
    * 
    * @return  4GL code page name or {@code null} if parameter represents non-character data.
    */
   @Override
   public String getCodePage()
   {
      return LobCopy.getLobDefaultCodePage(lob);
   }
   
   /**
    * Read the content of the backing LOB from the starting offset up to the length and return
    * it as a string using the given encoding.
    * 
    * @param   codePage
    *          Name of the 4GL code page to be used to encode the read string. If {@code null},
    *          the large object's explicit code page (if any) will be used. If none, the value
    *          of {@code -cpinternal} will be used.
    * 
    * @return  The data as described above.
    */
   @Override
   protected String readString(String codePage)
   {
      // NOTE: this implementation is wasteful in the case that the entire content of the LOB
      //       is not needed, in that we encode the entire byte array into a String, then pluck out
      //       the substring we are interested in. However, I'm not sure how else to do this to ensure
      //       we are getting the proper character offset and length, since the number of bytes per
      //       character can vary by charset.
      
      if (isLargeObject() && lob.isUnknown())
      {
         return isCharacterData() ? null : "";
      }
      
      long size = lob.lengthOf();
      String all;
      if (codePage != null && I18nOps.isSupported(codePage))
      {
         String charset = I18nOps.convmap2Java.get(codePage);
         
         try
         {
            byte[] data = lob.asByteArray(0, size);
            if (!I18nOps.prevalidateData(data, 0, data.length, codePage))
            {
               ErrorManager.recordOrThrowError(12008, codePage.toUpperCase(), "");
               // Invalid character code found in data for codepage  (12008)
               return ""; // if ever
            }
            all = new String(data, charset);
         }
         catch (UnsupportedEncodingException exc)
         {
            ErrorManager.recordOrThrowError(12008);
            // Invalid character code found in data for codepage  (12008)
            
            return null;
         }
      }
      else
      {
         byte[] data = lob.asByteArray(0, size);
         if (!I18nOps.prevalidateData(data, 0, data.length, codePage))
         {
            String cp = (codePage == null) ? I18nOps._getCPInternal() : codePage.toUpperCase();
            ErrorManager.recordOrThrowError(12008, cp, "");
            // Invalid character code found in data for codepage  (12008)
            return ""; // if ever
         }
         all = new String(data);
      }
      
      int off = getOffset();
      int len = getLength();
      
      if (off == 0 && len == size)
      {
         return all;
      }
      
      // in case of LONGCHAR it is legal to 'read' off the available data; the result is the empty string
      if (off >= size)
      {
         return "";
      }
      
      // adjust the length overflow: 'read' all remaining data from the input LOB 
      if (off + len > size)
      {
         return all.substring(off);
      }
      
      return all.substring(off, off + len);
   }
   
   /**
    * Read the content of the backing LOB from the starting offset up to the length and return
    * it as a byte buffer.
    * <p>
    * Note that the returned buffer must not be modified, as it could either be a copy of the LOB's data or
    * its real backing data.
    * 
    * @return  The data as described above.
    */
   @Override
   protected byte[] readBytes()
   {
      int off = getOffset();
      int len = getLength();
      
      return lob.asByteArray(off, len);
   }
}